nigerian cases on documentary evidence

“Documentary evidence is used as a hanger from which to test the veracity of the evidence whether given orally or by deposition”. 7. Put in your username and password. 102. Proof of documents by primary evidence 97. Nigerian passports are issued to Nigerian citizens to travel outside of Nigeria. The High Court recently considered the admissibility of hearsay evidence in two appeals of decisions of the Nursing and Midwifery Council's Conduct and Competence Committee ("the Committee"), clarifying when it may be fair for a fitness to practise panel to admit hearsay evidence. ABSTRACT This Dissertation provided a critical conceptual discourse into the Evidentiary Rules On Admissibility of Documentary Evidence Under Nigerian Evidence Act 2011. In many 1 for . Put in your username and password. It is qualified and not absolute. As a result the Court of Appeal effectively reached conclusions on the documentary evidence “that the prospect of there being further relevant evidence … A Benue State High Court of Justice, sitting in Makurdi, today the 24th of May, 2018, delivered judgment in the case of KUME BRIDGET ASHIEMAR v. GTBANK PLC & UBA PLC Suit No. 1 Documentary evidence lies at the heart of much litigation and its importance cannot be overestimated. Check out specific cases below. They serve as the best form of evidence in the proof of a party's claim before the court. See also May South African Cases and Statutes on Evidence 117 which also has several cases on this point. This is a companion volume to The Law of Evidence in Nigeria (Aguada, 1974). Documentary Evidence. Cases in which secondary evidence relating to Laptop Customers: Click on the Legalpedia updater icon on your desktop. However, a document though relevant to A cardinal principle of admissibility of evidence under the Nigerian law of evidence is that for any evidence to be admissible, it has to be relevant to the fact (s) in issue or any other relevant fact. In many sample files, documentary evidence even appeared to be the only form of evidence presented, with cases Cases in which proof of execution or of It defines evidence as: 1. Laptop Customers: Click on the Legalpedia updater icon on your desktop. «back to Cases and Principles Nigerian Breweries Plc. HEARSAY EVIDENCE. It appraised the bases for the admissibility of documentary evidence, rules of evidence, relevance and conditions for the admissibility of secondary evidence, public document, doc, pdf 3rd ed., Ibadan: Spectrum Books Limited, 1989. Counsel will seek the leave of court to tender the document in evidence and for the court to mark it as Exhibit. 5 under the Nigerian Law. The desirability of corroboration as a requirement in certain criminal and civil cases under the Nigerian law of evidence and the hope of examine it critically under our legal system is the core focus of this study. 5 under the Nigerian Law. It is qualified and not absolute. Types of Evidence: Oral and Documentary Evidence. For example, a contract offered to prove the terms it contains is both documentary and real evidence. Law of evidence in Nigeria. 103. Cases in which proof of execution or of Proof of documents by primary evidence 97. 7. Section 60 says that oral evidence must be direct. Posted in Cases F.R.N. “Documentary evidence is used as a hanger from which to test the veracity of the evidence whether given orally or by deposition”. 1 Documentary evidence lies at the heart of much litigation and its importance cannot be overestimated. As a general rule under Nigerian law of Evidence, the opinion evidence is irrelevant in court trials. PER UMAI BAYANG AKAAHS PER UMAI BAYANG AKAAHS EVALUATION OF EVIDENCE – WHEN AN APPELLATE COURT CANNOT INTEREFERE The importance of documentary evidence in a legal proceeding cannot be overemphasized. C. M. CHUKWUMA-ENEH JSC. 2. In documentary evidence, the facts are told and it is recorded in writing. Oral evidence is provided under Section 59 and 60 of Indian Evidence Act, 1872. Documentary evidence is provided under Section 61 to 66 of the Indian Evidence Act. Documentary evidence is in many respects considered better than the evidence furnished by witnesses, about which there has always been a certain amount of suspicion. Click on the link “December 2013”. The Hamburg Rules, ratified and enacted into Nigerian law by the United Nations Convention on Carriage of Goods by Sea (Ratification and Enforcement) Act, 2005 (“ HRA ”). oral or documentary evidence. Pleadings : Facts not pleaded/. Click on the link “December 2013”. Click on Subscribers Update at the bottom of the screen. MHC/198/14. v. OZEKHOME: On Right of Legal Practitioner to Fees for Services Rendered and Whether Bound to Ask Client Source of Money used to Pay such Fees Halima Abiola July 1, 2021 Leave a comment HEARSAY EVIDENCE. Secondary evidence 96. See also May South African Cases and Statutes on Evidence 117 which also has several cases on this point. A document will be admissible in evidence only if The case of Ukeje v Ukeje (2014) 11 NWLR (PT.1418) 384 is one of the celebrated Nigerian cases that must be cited when discussing the position of the law regarding discrimination of women from partaking in the sharing of their fathers estate. Need more evidence for what we’ve just said? Oral evidence means and includes all statements which are made by a witness in the court. Documentary evidence means producing a document before the court of law and inspection is done by the court in order to know the facts. It is a statement by a witness. It is a statement of documents. Ukeje v Ukeje is actually one of the recent Supreme Court cases on the inheritance right of women. Proof of instrument to validity of which attestation is necessary. Primary evidence 95. Laptop Customers: Click on the Legalpedia updater icon on your desktop. Issues relating to competence and compellability of child evidence have been accorded much attention by the judiciary in making sure that children in given evidence in court are … As per section 3 of the Indian Evidence Act, ‘all documents produced for the inspection of the court; such documents are called documentary evidence.’. @Ayothefirst,” The CNN documentary of the #LekkiMassaccre will make you angry at the government and Nigerian Army all over again.We expect them to dispute this and label it … Cases in which secondary evidence relating to BBC News Africa. The rule which is of common law origin has been enacted in our Evidence Act. It will download the Latest Cases into your ipad. With respect to the Prosecution’s argument to the effect that documentary evidence must also be adjudicated evidence, the Appeals Chamber concurs with the Trial Chamber in the Bizimungu case which concluded that the wording of Rule 94(B) of the Rules suggests that the term “adjudicated” only relates to “facts” and does not extend to “documentary evidence”. Oral evidence is not necessarily the best type of evidence. It will download the Latest Cases into your ipad. 104. Previous documentary evidence to support request Sworn Affidavit from a Magistrate or High Court of Change of Name deposed to by Applicant with passport-sized photograph attached Copy of Newspaper Publication of Change of name 21 days after the publication Anything done on the 1 . Email us through lawnigeria@gmail.com and info@lawnigeria.com or text 07067102097] TITLE. Understand the concept of the Law of Evidence … (Kofi A. Annan)1 reported Nigerian cases touching on t Electronic evidence is steadily assuming or has assumed a very important position in the adjudication of disputes or cases, be they criminal or civil. Nigeria now offers only electronic passports for new passport applications. Briefly, this means that the original document must be admitted into evidence EVIDENTIARY RULES ON ADMISSIBILITY OF DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE UNDER NIGERIAN EVIDENCE ACT 2011: A CRITICAL APPRAISAL Abstract: This Dissertation provided a critical conceptual discourse into the Evidentiary Rules On Admissibility of Documentary Evidence Under Nigerian Evidence Act 2011. Direct evidence is generally clear an… Click on update now. PROVING AND TENDERING OF DOCUMENTS BOTH PRIMARY AND SECONDARY DOCUMENT WITH PARTICULAR FOCUS ON THE PROVISIONS OF THE EVIDENCE ACT. Unlike in civil cases the evidence of the prosecution and the defence are not placed side by side on an imaginary scale and decided on the preponderance of evidence. In Oteki v The State , [8] the trial judge considered the evidence of the prosecution first and found that the charge had been proved before considering and rejecting the evidence of the defendant. Secondly, there is no specific 5 Ukeje v Ukeje is actually one of the recent Supreme Court cases on the inheritance right of women. Define or explain what we mean by ^Evidence _ 2. It is trite law that counsel’s address cannot, however brilliant and logical, constitute evidence in a matter; and so any submission on facts not pleaded goes to no issue. Click on the book “Latest Supreme Court Cases”. The trademark cases listed below cover various aspects of trademark law including Trademark Infringement, Trademark Protection, Locus Standi, Passing-Off, Product Liability and consumer protection, Anton Piller Orders, Likelihood of Confusion or Deception, Remedies for Trademarks Infringement, Long and Extensive Use, etc. This is a companion volume to The Law of Evidence in Nigeria (Aguada, 1974). It will download the Latest Cases into your software. Click on update now. Example- The proof of an individual who says that he saw the commission of the demonstration that comprises of affirmed wrongdoing. Secondary evidence 96. These are things like, powers of attorney, birth and marriage certificates, grants of probate, land certificates and contracts. Define or explain what we mean by ^Evidence _ 2. The law governing the admissibility of evidence is found in the Nigerian law of Evidence [1]. ABSTRACT This Dissertation provided a critical conceptual discourse into the Evidentiary Rules On Admissibility of Documentary Evidence Under Nigerian Evidence Act 2011. Click on the book “Latest Supreme Court Cases”. PER UMAI BAYANG AKAAHS PER UMAI BAYANG AKAAHS EVALUATION OF EVIDENCE – WHEN AN APPELLATE COURT CANNOT INTEREFERE For a detailed explanation of these, i enjoin you to continue reading as I explain each of the type of evidence enumerated above. whose responsibility it is to establish evidence before the court. In evidence: Documentary evidence. Up to date, there has not been much development on the law regarding this issue. Lawcare Nigeria provides Nigerian law reports. [To list/update your book listing or for inquiries and orders (depending on availability), email books@lawnigeria.com and lawnigeria@gmail.com] Aguda, T. A. CA/A/235/05 … 2. YouTube. 1. Proof of contents of documents 94. It will download the Latest Cases into your ipad. [74] Mabena v Letsoalo 1998 2 SA 1068 (T). In many 1 for . Hearsay: Two Recent Cases. These electronic passports, known also as the e-passport, are classified as either Standard or Official e … In both civil and criminal cases parties will seek to prove and disprove many issues by resort to documents. PROVING AND TENDERING OF DOCUMENTS BOTH PRIMARY AND SECONDARY DOCUMENT WITH PARTICULAR FOCUS ON THE PROVISIONS OF THE EVIDENCE ACT. It will download the Latest Cases into your ipad. Primary evidence 95. Click on update now. Primary and Secondary Documentary Evidence 93. Admission of execution by party to attested document. Exclusion of oral evidence by documentary evidence Evidence reduced in the form of document Section 91 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 lays down the provision that when evidence related to contracts, grants and other depositions of the property is reduced as a document, then no evidence is required to be given for proof of those matters except the document itself. Issues relating to competence and compellability of child evidence have been accorded much attention by the judiciary in making sure that children in given evidence in court are not misled. A former Operative of the disbanded Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS), Mr. Olushola Popoola has been denied entry into Canada over ‘crimes against humanity’ committed by the defunct Unit of the Nigerian Police. SUMMARY. Click on the link “December 2013”. Click on the book “Latest Supreme Court Cases”. Best Evidence. Laptop Customers: Click on the Legalpedia updater icon on your desktop. 618, the Evidence Ordinance, No. Research support is also available. 27, 1943 became effective on 1st June, 1945.Thus the evidence law, which applied in Nigerian up to 1945, was the Received Law and more By Official Gazette No. Documentary evidence introduced for the truth of its contents also must comport with the best evidence rule, which will be discussed in detail in 0 of this chapter. They have legal authority and are highly reliable (provided they’re not fake). Evidence of sealing and delivery of a document. [Cases: Criminal Law P661; Federal Civil Procedure P2011; Trial 43.] Put in your username and password. 2.0 OBJECTIVES When you have studied this unit, you should be able to: 1. ADMISSIBILITY OF EVIDENCE IN NIGERIAN LAW,LAW PROJECT TOPICS AND MATERIALS,ADMISSIBILITY OF EVIDENCE IN NIGERIAN LAW,LAW PROJECT TOPICS AND MATERIALS Click on update now. That misguided “mini-trial” led the Court of Appeal to make inappropriate findings of fact on disputed issues, and on the documentary evidence. UNODC Organizes Table Top Exercise on Evidence for Harmonized Standard Operating Procedures Focal Persons from Nigerian Maritime Law Enforcement Agencies 12 mai 2021 12 mai 2021 admin Gulf of Guinea , MARITIMAFRICA , maritime , Maritime Security , NIGERIA , Nigerian … Direct evidence-It refers to the evidence directly about the real point in the issue. The national laws relevant to marine cargo claims are: The original document is also included in the indirect evidence. We have been able to show that the topic under reference has do with the admissibility of evidence as it relates to electronic devise, social media [28] and forensic science under sections 84 (1) (b) and (ii), 84 (1)- (3), 84 (4), 98-101, 153 and 258 (i) (d) among other provisions of the evidence Act 2011. As a general rule under Nigerian law of Evidence, the opinion evidence is irrelevant in court trials. This overlooks somewhat the effect of real evidence which This overlooks somewhat the effect of real evidence which was evident even then in such cases as Line v Taylor (1862) 3 F & F 731; see also the documentary evidence was presented and used extensively in all cases from the three Intermediate Courts. [75] Reform of Customary Law of Succession and Regulation of Related Matters Act 11 of 2009. NIGERIAN LAW OF EVIDENCE PUBLICATIONS AND BOOKS. In the case of Navy vs Lambert (2007) 11 MJSC 1, Tab Mohammed JSC stated: Understand the concept of the Law of Evidence … «back to Cases and Principles Nigerian Breweries Plc. 2.0 OBJECTIVES When you have studied this unit, you should be able to: 1. 618, the Evidence Ordinance, No. They serve as the best form of evidence in the proof of a party's claim before the court. CASES/JUDGMENTS OF NIGERIAN COURTS ON EVIDENCE (5) [This Index in full and Judgment (s)/listed and published here can be procured in electronic PDF copies for a fee in singles or compendium. LAW (LLB) Oct 4, 2015. DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE EXAMINED. 105. Thus section 66 of the Evidence Act CAP E14, Laws of the. Put in your username and password. In both civil and criminal cases parties will seek to prove and disprove many issues by resort to documents. Poorly-maintained vehicles are omnipresent on Nigerian roads >>> For simple DIY car care, please visit Maintenance tips & advice on our website! They include real evidence, circumstantial evidence, documentary evidence and electronic devices. A document will be admissible in evidence only if The importance of documentary evidence in a legal proceeding cannot be overemphasized. 102. The case of Ukeje v Ukeje (2014) 11 NWLR (PT.1418) 384 is one of the celebrated Nigerian cases that must be cited when discussing the position of the law regarding discrimination of women from partaking in the sharing of their fathers estate. The law in Malaysia on reliance on copies when an original document is missing is mostly covered under the Evidence Act 1950, or more specifically categorized as secondary documentary evidence. He added that the command had enough evidence to prosecute Uduak Akpan and wondered why some people would assume that police had backed out of the case. It is the declaration of the observer as to key certainty to be demonstrated. Laptop Customers: Click on the Legalpedia updater icon on your desktop. The Book, S.T. It is trite law that counsel’s address cannot, however brilliant and logical, constitute evidence in a matter; and so any submission on facts not pleaded goes to no issue. Anything done on the 1 . Tape Recorded Conversation - Admissibility, Nature and Value. Official documents. Documentary evidence in civil cases. A S the new travel rule takes effect from tomorrow from Monday December 28, 2020, Nigeria Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA) will fine airlines $3,500 for each passenger and may be required to return non-Nigerian defaulting passengers to point of embarkation for non compliance to Nigerian government’s rules concerning the United Kingdom and South Africa. It will download the Latest Cases into your ipad. Thus, in the same way that the court in Mekwunye held that nothing in the text of Sections 4 or 5 of the Act imposes the requirements of documentary evidence on a party to demonstrate a willingness to proceed to arbitration, there is also nothing in the Act that either prescribes the type of material evidence that must be placed before a court [in order for it to be satisfied that the conditions … However, a document though relevant to 1 Documentary evidence lies at the heart of much litigation and its importance cannot be overestimated. [To list/update your book listing or for inquiries and orders (depending on availability), email books@lawnigeria.com and lawnigeria@gmail.com] Aguda, T. A. MHC/198/14. Click on update now. The suspect told detectives that the deposits were legal fees for 16 cases but could not produce documentary evidence of any agreement between his team and the state government. #1. The adverse party could object as to admissibility on points of law relying on the Evidence Act and some decided cases in support. NIGERIAN LAW OF EVIDENCE PUBLICATIONS AND BOOKS. Primary and Secondary Documentary Evidence 93. Proof of instrument to validity of which attestation is necessary. Hi Fellow law students, I have uploaded lecture notes in PDF format containing the eBook notes for the subject - Law of Evidence for LLB and BA.LLB students. [75] Reform of Customary Law of Succession and Regulation of Related Matters Act 11 of 2009. Documentary Evidence. It appraised the bases for the admissibility of documentary evidence, rules of evidence, relevance and conditions for the admissibility of secondary evidence, public document, doc, pdf Thank you. The literature encircling relevancy and admissibility of documents in judicial proceedings the world over has witnessed a plethora of perspectives established and dependent on domestic statutory provisions, as well as requisite judicial pronouncements and/or interpretations bothering on the across-the-board subject of documentary evidence. Oral evidence is provided under Section 59 and 60 of Indian Evidence Act, 1872. The Law of Evidence. Thus section 66 of the Evidence Act CAP E14, Laws of the. Click on the book “Latest Supreme Court Cases”. v. David Audu Court of Appeal Judgement Delivered on Wednesday, February 18, 2009 Citation: 52 NIPJD [CA. (Kofi A. Annan)1 reported Nigerian cases touching on t Electronic evidence is steadily assuming or has assumed a very important position in the adjudication of disputes or cases, be they criminal or civil. Click on update now. By Official Gazette No. The documentary evidence – mini-trials inappropriate at the jurisdictional stage The Supreme Court concluded that the Court of Appeal conducted a mini-trial that led it to adopt an inappropriate approach to contested factual issues and to the documentary evidence. Babalola Afe et al , Law and Practice of Evidence in Nigeria. 5 under the Nigerian Law. In many 1 for . In times like this, copies are usually what anyone would want to rely on. Click on the book “Latest Supreme Court Cases”. Click on the link “December 2013”. This includes children who have been tortured during interrogation and as punishment. b. Case Name. C. M. CHUKWUMA-ENEH JSC. We have been able to show that the topic under reference has do with the admissibility of evidence as it relates to electronic devise, social media [28] and forensic science under sections 84 (1) (b) and (ii), 84 (1)- (3), 84 (4), 98-101, 153 and 258 (i) (d) among other provisions of the evidence Act 2011. Following an unprecedented spike in new COVID-19 cases across the country, the Nigerian government has announced that the country has entered the second wave of the pandemic. Also called “parol evidence”, means evidence given orally – a verbal testimony of a witness. Define or explain what we mean by ^Evidence _ 2. Evidence of sealing and delivery of a document. Satanic ritual abuse (SRA, sometimes known as ritual abuse, ritualistic abuse, organized abuse, or sadistic ritual abuse) is the subject of a moral panic (often referred to as the Satanic Panic) that originated in 1980 with the publication of Michelle Remembers, spreading throughout many parts of the world by the late 1990s, and persisting today. A Benue State High Court of Justice, sitting in Makurdi, today the 24th of May, 2018, delivered judgment in the case of KUME BRIDGET ASHIEMAR v. GTBANK PLC & UBA PLC Suit No. Babalola Afe et al , Law and Practice of Evidence in Nigeria. Put in your username and password. It is further submitted that requiring corroboration in sexual offences may lead to hardship in cases where the only evidence available is the evidence of the prosecutrix. CASES/JUDGMENTS OF NIGERIAN COURTS ON EVIDENCE (5) [This Index in full and Judgment (s)/listed and published here can be procured in electronic PDF copies for a fee in singles or compendium. Something (including testimony, documents and tangible objects) that tends to prove or disprove the existence of an alleged fact . These also include electronic records and Chapter V of the Indian Evidence Act deals with documentary evidence and presumptions regarding them. 27, 1943 became effective on 1st June, 1945.Thus the evidence law, which applied in Nigerian up to 1945, was the Received Law and more Traditionally, though, a witness familiar with the document has to attend court or swear an affidavit for the document to be used. 33 of 1945, Notice No. 3rd ed., Ibadan: Spectrum Books Limited, 1989. Section 59 of the evidence says that it considers all facts as oral evidence except electronic evidence and documentary evidence. v. David Audu Court of Appeal Judgement Delivered on Wednesday, February 18, 2009 Citation: 52 … there you have a list of the different types of judicial evidence that can be brought before the court. 1. The rule of evidence which deals with the exclusiveness and conclusiveness of documentary evidence is often loosely referred to as the “parol evidence”rule. 33 of 1945, Notice No. The Nigerian media, constraining laws and justiciability of statute by Femi Falana. Hon’s Law of Evidence in Nigeria, Vols. He further said that it was only the police that were empowered by law to handle such cases, questioning why they would abdicate their responsibility. Documentary evidence can also be used as evidence in civil proceedings. Nigerian women take action as rape, assault cases surge during pandemic Libby George 4 minute read LAGOS, April 28 (Reuters) - When Kehinde Osakede’s university closed due to … The High Court recently considered the admissibility of hearsay evidence in two appeals of decisions of the Nursing and Midwifery Council's Conduct and Competence Committee ("the Committee"), clarifying when it may be fair for a fitness to practise panel to admit hearsay evidence. The rule which is of common law origin has been enacted in our Evidence Act. 2009] 235/2005 Suit No. The attached eBook of Evidence law contains self-prepared notes that will help you understand the concepts & theories and help you score well in your examinations. A new documentary by BBC Africa Eye evidences the widespread use of a torture technique called “Tabay” by police and security forces in Nigeria, three years after the practice was officially outlawed. Admission of execution by party to attested document. The desirability of corroboration as a requirement in certain criminal and civil cases under the Nigerian law of evidence and the hope of examine it critically under our legal system is the core focus of this study. 2.0 OBJECTIVES When you have studied this unit, you should be able to: 1. Corpus ID: 157615048 EVIDENTIARY RULES ON ADMISSIBILITY OF DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE UNDER NIGERIAN EVIDENCE ACT 2011: A CRITICAL APPRAISAL @inproceedings{Ikeorha2016EVIDENTIARYRO, title={EVIDENTIARY RULES ON ADMISSIBILITY OF DOCUMENTARY EVIDENCE UNDER NIGERIAN EVIDENCE ACT 2011: A CRITICAL APPRAISAL}, author={Kehinde Ikeorha}, year={2016} } ADMISSIBILITY OF EVIDENCE IN NIGERIAN LAW,LAW PROJECT TOPICS AND MATERIALS,ADMISSIBILITY OF EVIDENCE IN NIGERIAN LAW,LAW … Check here to read various Nigerian cases. The Hague Rules, enacted into Nigerian law by the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act, Cap C2, LFN 2004 (“ COGSA ”). Counsel will seek the leave of court to tender the document in evidence and for the court to mark it as Exhibit. 104. IT is always difficult to talk of rule of law in Nigeria. A former Operative of the disbanded Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS), Mr. Olushola Popoola has been denied entry into Canada over ‘crimes against humanity’ committed by the defunct Unit of the Nigerian Police. Hon’s Law of Evidence in Nigeria, Vols. 105. Thank you. We shall, in establishing the case against the accused as required by S. 135 and 136 (sic) of evidence Act, lead evidence which will consist of documentary evidence and testimony of witness (sic) who will give evidence on oath, ". Primary documentary evidence is the evidence of the original documents (Section 62), while secondary documentary evidence is the evidence of copies, etc., of documents which are admissible under certain circumstances. Hearsay: Two Recent Cases. The literature encircling relevancy and admissibility of documents in judicial proceedings the world over has witnessed a plethora of perspectives established and dependent on domestic statutory provisions, as well as requisite judicial pronouncements and/or interpretations bothering on the across-the-board subject of documentary evidence.

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